Wed, Jan 07, 2009

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Jewcy Book Club

Welcome Authors
Rachel Kramer Bussel
&
Stephanie Klein
who are posting all week.
Coming up:
  • 01/12:
    Bob Morris
  • 01/12:
    Lily Koppel
  • 01/19:
    Peter Manseau
  • 02/09:
    Tania Grossinger

TAG:

jewish stereotypes

Jewish Mythbusters: There are No Jews in China

[Insert your own Jews/Chinese food joke here]
Tamar Fox
 

Confucius Say: Shalom!Confucius Say: Shalom!You may be used to seeing Jews of all different ethnicities—black Jews, Arab Jews, Eastern European Jews, Latin American Jews—but East Asian Jews, especially Chinese Jews, don’t seem to pop up very often. There are Jews in China, though, and more than a few ethnically Chinese Jews. Here’s the scoop:

Jews have been in China since the 8th century, when they came in from Persia on the Silk Road. In 1163 the Jews were ordered to live in Kiafeng by the Emperor, and a Jewish community remained there for over seven hundred years. Some descendants of that community still live in Kiafeng and around China, but they don’t identify as Jews.

In the late 19th century, Jews began entering China from Russia, and during the 20th century, thousands of Jews sought safety in China as they fled from persecution and pogroms in Russia and other parts of Eastern Europe. Much of that community left during the Japanese annexation in 1931.

During World War II more than 18,000 Jews came to Shanghai seeking shelter from the Nazis. Eventually, the Japanese, who controlled Shanghai at the time, relocated the Jewish community to a ¾ square mile area (“the Shanghai Ghetto”) where they were kept until the end of the war. Still, Jews in China enjoyed a relatively high level of safety and security.

When World War II ended, many Jews left China for Israel, America, or Eastern Europe. Most of the remaining Jews left when the Communist regime began in 1949.

For just over fifty years there was no significant Jewish life in China, but in 2000, Rosh HaShana services were held at the Ohel Rachel Synagogue in Shanghai. Believe it or not, the Chinese government now recognizes Jews as an official Chinese ethnic group. You can go to shul in Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong today, and daven with both native and international Jews. And in China, Orthodoxy and Reform Judaism play nice.

On the downside, China is rife with books that promise to help the reader make money “the Jewish way.” Contemporary Chinese anti-Semitism is a real concern for Jews there.

Learn more about Jews in China at the Shanghai Jewish Center website.

Related: On Being Black, White, and Jewish


 
DAILY SHVITZ

We’ll (Sorta) Miss You, Mamele

Elisa

Madonna or Whore?: Both! Neither! Wheee!In this week’s Forward, Alana Newhouse gleefully (and righteously) dispenses with that most stale of cultural stereotypes: The Jewish Mother. Check out her great essay/obit.

Always a good thing when an odious, obsolete, outworn, offensive cliche bites the dust. (Ooooh, so many "o" words, but not an "overbearing" to be found!)

 


DAILY SHVITZ

Shvitz Spritz: Wino(s) Forever

Beth Gottfried
  • From A Bloated Shoshanna Lowenstein To A Transvestite On CrackFrom A Bloated Shoshanna Lowenstein To A Transvestite On CrackMidget's yarmulka gets swallowed by tall girl. [Classmate-Wearing-Yarmulka]
  • After a day's hiatus, JewsForKerry.Com announces JewsForHillary.Com is back. This can't say too much for Hillary's chances of getting the Democratic nomination. [Jews For Kerry]
  • Annie Leibovitz' new memoir makes for a perfect bedside companion, between the Pepto and the Maalox, that is. [The New Republic]
  • Some Jewish Voices are better off unheard. In particular, those with a British accent.[Haaretz]
  • China teaches its citizens how to jew people down. [The Washington Post]
  • There's nothing worse than getting drunk and not sleeping with my roomate's boyfriend. Sigh. [An Irish And A Jew (Walk Into A Bar)]
  • Eating disorder, alcoholism, rage that manifests itself in violent brawls. It's just another day in the life of an aspiring British songstress. [The Washington Post]