KRAKOW, Poland — There is a curious thing happening in this old country, scarred by Nazi death camps, raked by pogroms and blanketed by numbing Soviet sterility: Jewish culture is beginning to flourish again.
"Jewish style" restaurants are serving up platters of pirogis, klezmer bands are playing plaintive Oriental melodies, derelict synagogues are gradually being restored. Every June, a festival of Jewish culture here draws thousands of people to sing Jewish songs and dance Jewish dances. The only thing missing, really, are Jews.
... with relatively few Jews, Jewish culture in Poland is being embraced and promoted by the young and the fashionable.
..."You cannot have genocide and then have people live as if everything is normal," said Konstanty Gebert, founder of a Polish-Jewish monthly, Midrasz. "It's like when you lose a limb. Poland is suffering from Jewish phantom pain."
... Throughout the festival week, the old Jewish quarter, Kazimierz, and other parts of the city were the scene of concerts, theatrical performances, exhibitions, films, street happenings and workshops rooted in Jewish heritage.
... The irony of staging a Jewish festival for a predominantly non-Jewish audience, in what essentially is a Jewish ghost town, has been apparent from the beginning.
... In addition, chic new Jewish style restaurants, cafes, bookstores, and galleries have been opened. There is a new Jewish Culture Center, and a local travel agency specializes in tours of sites related to Steven Spielberg's movie "Schindler's List," which was shot in Krakow.
...fascination with the Jewish world destroyed by the Holocaust has grown among many non-Jews in the region.
New Jewish museums, study programs and seminars abound, and Jewish books proliferate even in countries where few Jews remain.
... It's as if the vacuum created by the Holocaust physically demands to be filled — whether or not there are Jews to fill it.
Links:
[1] http://www.nytimes.com/2007/07/12/world/europe/12krakow.html?em&ex=1184385600&en=e5ccddcbb2e8613f&ei=5087%0A
[2] http://www.iht.com/articles/1995/07/19/pol.php